Subnetting Questions 27 | Find the first valid host on the network

Subnetting Questions 27

Enter the first valid host on the network that the host 10.253.144.108/22 is a part of

Solution

Hence, the IP Address starts from 10 it indicates it is a Class A Network. By default, in Class A network 8 bits are reserved for the network and 24 bits are reserved for the host.

A/Q the CIDR value is /22. So we have to borrow another 14 bits (8 + 14 = 22)

11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000

So, its Subnet Mask is 255.255.252.0

Let’s count the number of subnets

2(Here, n indicates the total number of network bits borrowed)

214 = 16384 Subnets are available.

Let’s count the number of IP Address on each network

2(Here, n indicates the total number of host bits)

210 = 1024 IP Address is available on each network

 

List of top 5 subnets (Network)

Network ID 1st Host Last Host Subnet Mask Broadcast Address
10.253.144.0 10.253.144.1 10.253.147.254 255.255.252.0 10.253.147.255
10.253.148.0 10.253.148.1 10.253.151.254 255.255.252.0 10.253.151.255
10.253.152.0 10.253.152.1 10.253.155.254 255.255.252.0 10.253.155.255
10.253.156.0 10.253.156.1 10.253.159.254 255.255.252.0 10.253.159.255
10.253.160.0 10.253.160.1 10.253.163.254 255.255.252.0 10.253.163.255

 

Hence, the IP Address 10.253.144.108 falls under the first network (10.253.144.0).

Therefore, 10.253.144.1 is the first valid host.

Class A Subnetting Tutorial

CLASS A SUBNETTING with Example | How to do Subnetting for class A IP Address & Subnetting Quiz

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